java jvm bug — broken java application gui in compiz and beryl 
Compositing window managers, such as Compiz and Beryl, are eye candy we have grown accustomed to. However, there is bug in certain editions of Sun's Java Virtual Machine (JVM) that makes Java applications not render some parts of their Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs). All AWT and Swing Java programs suffer from this bug, including the popular Netbeans and Matlab platforms. A screenshot of Matlab running under Compiz and suffering from the JVM bug (i.e. with partially rendered GUI) is shown below.

A popular workaround, that I have been using for quite some time, is to change the default AWT toolkit before running a Java application. This can be accomplished by assigning an alternative toolkit to the AWT_TOOLKIT environment variable. For example, to run Matlab from the Bash shell, first specify a non-default JVM toolkit, MToolkit, and then run Matlab, as shown below.
export AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit matlab
To run NetBeans from Csh shell or Tcsh shell use:
setenv AWT_TOOLKIT MToolkit netbeans
With AWT_TOOLKIT set to MToolkit AWT and Swing Java GUI's render fine, as shown below.

Enjoy!
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October 24th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
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